RFK Jr. names 8 new CDC vaccine advisers after firing full panel


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Summary

Panel overhaul

Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. dismissed all 17 CDC vaccine advisers and replaced them with eight new members. He cited financial conflicts and a need to restore public trust.

New appointees

The new advisers include doctors and researchers, some with controversial views on COVID-19 vaccines. Critics say several lack immunology expertise or have promoted misinformation.

Backlash grows

Public health leaders, including former panelists, say the move erodes trust in science. They argue Kennedy broke his promise not to appoint ideological “anti-vaxxers."


Full story

Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has named eight new members to the CDC’s vaccine advisory panel, replacing all 17 members he dismissed earlier during the week of June 8. Kennedy announced the firings on Monday, June 9, citing financial conflicts of interest and a need to restore public trust in vaccination policy.

He later told The New York Times that former President Joe Biden had appointed all dismissed members and that some had donated to Democratic campaigns.

Who are the new appointees?

The new members, all of whom are doctors or Ph.D. holders, include several individuals with controversial views on COVID-19 vaccines. Among the most prominent is Dr. Robert Malone, a former mRNA researcher who has promoted unproven COVID treatments and conspiracy theories. Another appointee, Dr. Martin Kulldorff, coauthored the Great Barrington Declaration, which opposed lockdowns and vaccine mandates.

Also named include Dr. Cody Meissner, a pediatric infectious disease expert and former FDA adviser; Retsef Levi, an MIT professor who has publicly warned against mRNA vaccines; and Vicky Pebsworth, a public health nurse affiliated with the National Vaccine Information Center, an organization widely considered to promote vaccine misinformation.

What are the qualifications and concerns?

While Kennedy described the panel as “highly credentialed scientists,” several public health experts have raised concerns. Critics argue that some appointees lack experience in immunology or have a history of spreading misinformation.

Dr. Paul Offit, a former panel member, said Kennedy’s move eroded trust in the medical community. Others, like vaccine law professor Richard H. Hughes IV, labeled several of the appointees as vaccine skeptics and warned of a potential shift away from evidence-based policy.

What is the impact on vaccine policy?

The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) helps shape CDC vaccine recommendations. While Kennedy has promised not to alter the childhood immunization schedule, he has already overridden ACIP’s April votes on COVID-19 shots for children and pregnant women.

The next committee meeting is scheduled for late June, but no agenda has been released.

A spokesperson for HHS did not say whether additional appointees will be named. Under standard procedure, ACIP consists of 15 voting members and one consumer representative, each serving staggered four-year terms.

Jonah Applegarth (Production Specialist), Kaleb Gillespie (Video Editor), and Mathew Grisham (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

Changes to the CDC's vaccine advisory panel by Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., including the replacement of all members and the appointment of individuals with controversial views, could influence future national vaccine policy and public trust in immunization programs.

Panel restructuring

Replacing the entire CDC vaccine advisory panel marks a significant shift in how vaccine recommendations may be developed and implemented.

Public trust

The changes and public reactions highlight ongoing challenges in maintaining public confidence in vaccine safety and the perceived impartiality of the advisory process.

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Community reaction

Many professional medical associations and public health organizations expressed concern about the overhaul, with several calling for investigations or reversals. Organizations such as the American Medical Association and local health officials worry this move may erode public trust and complicate vaccination efforts, especially amid recent measles outbreaks and declining vaccination rates.

Context corner

Historically, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices has been a nonpartisan body providing evidence-based recommendations for immunization policy since 1964. Its guidance has been foundational in establishing the U.S. vaccine schedule and affected insurance coverage for decades.

Quote bank

"A clean sweep is necessary to reestablish public confidence in vaccine science," said Kennedy. Dr. Paul Offit, an infectious disease specialist, stated, "We had on that committee, before the purge, the kind of expertise and experience and institutional memory from which we benefited." The American Medical Association called the action "a medical coup."

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left frame RFK Jr.’s overhaul of the CDC vaccine panel as a dangerous “purge” by “anti-vaccine critics” undermining scientific credibility and public trust, highlighting “conflicts of interest” and potential misinformation.
  • Media outlets in the center de-emphasizing rhetorical heat, strongly condemns the unprecedented firing as harmful to public health infrastructure, citing expert warnings.
  • Media outlets on the right emphasize the appointees’ credentials and portray the previous Biden-appointed committee as politically compromised “rubber stamps” serving pharmaceutical interests, praising the overhaul as restoring “public trust” and promoting “gold-standard science.”

Media landscape

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229 total sources

Key points from the Left

  • Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. appointed eight new members to the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, all of whom have previously criticized vaccines, following the termination of the previous 17-member panel.
  • Kennedy stated that the previous committee was "rife with corruption and conflicts" and emphasized the need to restore trust in vaccine science to the public.
  • The new appointments have raised concerns within the U.S. scientific community regarding their potential influence on vaccine policy and recommendations.

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Key points from the Center

  • On June 9, HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. dismissed all 17 members of the federal vaccine advisory panel and appointed eight new individuals to serve as vaccine advisors.
  • Kennedy justified the purge by citing conflict-of-interest reports showing ACIP members received funding from vaccine-marketing pharmaceutical companies.
  • The ACIP has provided independent vaccine advice for over 60 years, informing immunization policies that have prevented millions of deaths and saved billions in costs.
  • Medical leaders called the move a coup that undermines trust and fuels vaccine-preventable disease outbreaks, with AMA President Scott warning it will "fuel the spread of vaccine-preventable illnesses."

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Key points from the Right

  • Health Secretary Robert Kennedy Jr. appointed eight new members to the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices on June 11, after firing all previous members.
  • The new committee includes individuals with notable anti-vaccine views, including Dr. Robert Malone, who opposed mRNA vaccines.
  • Kennedy claimed the new members would demand definitive safety and efficacy data and restore public trust in vaccines.
  • Critics have expressed concern that the new panel undermines decades of vaccine policy and public health efforts, fearing a shift away from established guidelines.

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Timeline

  • Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. dismissed all 17 members of the federal government's vaccine advisory panel on Monday, June 9. Kennedy said he plans to replace the members with his appointees.
    Tasos Katopodis/Getty Images
    U.S.
    Jun 10

    HHS secretary dismisses entire vaccine advisory panel

    Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has dismissed all 17 members of the federal government’s vaccine advisory panel, effective Monday, June 9. Kennedy said he will soon install his own appointees. In a Wall Street Journal op-ed, Kennedy described the move as a “clean sweep” needed to restore public confidence. The move…

Timeline

  • Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. dismissed all 17 members of the federal government's vaccine advisory panel on Monday, June 9. Kennedy said he plans to replace the members with his appointees.
    Tasos Katopodis/Getty Images
    U.S.
    Jun 10

    HHS secretary dismisses entire vaccine advisory panel

    Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has dismissed all 17 members of the federal government’s vaccine advisory panel, effective Monday, June 9. Kennedy said he will soon install his own appointees. In a Wall Street Journal op-ed, Kennedy described the move as a “clean sweep” needed to restore public confidence. The move…

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