Supreme Court allows US to pull protection for 350,000 Venezuelans


Summary

SCOTUS ends TPS protections for Venezuelans

The Supreme Court has temporarily allowed the U.S. government to end Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for 350,000 Venezuelans.

Emergency stay

A lower court had blocked the move, citing possible racial bias, but the high court granted an emergency stay.

Hearing scheduled

A final decision is pending, with a federal hearing set for next week.


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Summary

SCOTUS ends TPS protections for Venezuelans

The Supreme Court has temporarily allowed the U.S. government to end Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for 350,000 Venezuelans.

Emergency stay

A lower court had blocked the move, citing possible racial bias, but the high court granted an emergency stay.

Hearing scheduled

A final decision is pending, with a federal hearing set for next week.


Full story

In an unsigned order, offering no reason or rationale, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Trump administration can end protections for a group of hundreds of thousands of Venezuelan immigrants, at least for now. While not final, it allows the Trump administration to move forward with its plan.

These 350,000 Venezuelan immigrants were living in the U.S. under a program called Temporary Protected Status (TPS) — a special refugee-type status given to people from countries facing crises such as war, natural disasters or political instability. It lets them stay in the U.S. and avoid deportation, usually for a limited time. The Biden administration had granted TPS to these Venezuelan immigrants in 2023.

Thousands have already lost protection 

Some Venezuelans are still safe from deportation for a few more months. However, many lost their protection on April 7, leaving them at risk of being deported or losing legal work status.

Advocates believe this will harm those people and their families affected by the TPS revocation.

“We will continue to fight to defend the rights of TPS holders to the maximum extent permitted by law. But make no mistake, today’s decision causes devastating harm to hundreds of thousands of people while this case proceeds,” Jessica Bansal, attorney with the National Day Laborer Organizing Network, said in a statement.

Shortly after becoming secretary of Homeland Security in January, Kristi Noem tried to remove TPS protections for Venezuelans. In response, a group called the National TPS Alliance and 11 individuals sued the government, arguing the action was unlawful. A federal court temporarily blocked Noem’s decision, saying it may have been racially biased and likely violated TPS laws.

In april, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals rejected the federal government’s request to pause the lower court’s ruling that blocked the removal of TPS protections for Venezuelans.

The government then asked the Supreme Court for an emergency pause — and the Supreme Court agreed, allowing the government to go forward with ending TPS protections for now.

District court hearing set for next week

A court hearing, led by U.S. District Judge Edward Chen, is scheduled for the week of May 25. Judge Chen previously paused the government’s plan to end TPS protections for Venezuelans.

Homeland Security responded to the ruling in a post on X, linking an interview on Fox News about the ruling and saying, “Today’s SCOTUS decision is a win for the American people and the safety of our communities. The Biden Administration exploited Temporary Protected Status to let half a million poorly vetted migrants into this country — from MS-13 gang members to known terrorists and murderers.”

Mathew Grisham (Digital Producer) contributed to this report.
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Why this story matters

The Supreme Court's decision to allow the Trump administration to proceed with ending Temporary Protected Status for Venezuelan immigrants affects the legal and humanitarian status of hundreds of thousands of people and highlights ongoing debates over immigration policy and executive authority.

Humanitarian impact

The potential loss of legal protections could result in deportation or loss of work status for hundreds of thousands, affecting families and communities.

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Behind the numbers

The Supreme Court's decision affects approximately 350,000 Venezuelans residing in the United States under the Temporary Protected Status (TPS) program. According to reports, the TPS program has shielded up to 600,000 Venezuelans in previous years, with the recent measure targeting the group that received status via extensions granted in late 2023 and early 2024.

Context corner

Temporary Protected Status was created in 1990 to allow people from countries experiencing war, natural disaster, or extraordinary conditions to stay and work in the United States. Its use has often reflected broader U.S. foreign policy stances towards specific regimes and crises. The situation in Venezuela remains precarious, with ongoing social and economic instability.

Bias comparison

  • Media outlets on the left framed the Supreme Court’s ruling largely through a humanitarian lens, emphasizing the harsh consequences of “stripping protections” and warning that “deportations could tear apart immigrant families,” employing emotionally charged language such as “smacks of racism” and “abuse of the emergency docket” to signal injustice and racial animus.
  • Media outlets in the center adopted a neutral tone by outlining the procedural history without endorsing either side’s perspective, both left and right agree on the factual basis of the TPS expiration itself.
  • Media outlets on the right highlighted the legal authority and “constitutional discretion” of the Trump administration, framing the decision as a “victory” against “judicial overreach” and stressing national security concerns with more detached, assertive rhetoric.

Media landscape

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Key points from the Left

  • The Supreme Court has permitted the Trump administration to revoke Temporary Protected Status for nearly 350,000 Venezuelans living in the U.S..
  • This status was originally granted due to humanitarian reasons, allowing these individuals to live and work legally in the U.S..
  • Homeland Security Secretary Kristi L. Noem rescinded the protections despite a federal judge's ruling that criticized the cancellation as likely motivated by racial animus.
  • The court's decision puts the lives of many Venezuelans at risk and has potential economic repercussions, affecting their ability to work and support their families.

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Key points from the Center

  • The Supreme Court allowed the Trump administration on Monday to end Temporary Protected Status for 350,000 Venezuelans in the United States.
  • This decision followed a federal judge's ruling in San Francisco that blocked the status expiration due to risks to immigrants' legal residency and work rights.
  • Temporary Protected Status, created by Congress in 1990, protects people from deportation when their countries face natural disasters or civil unrest, conditions applicable to Venezuela.
  • U.S. Solicitor General D. John Sauer explained that ending protected status does not constitute a final removal order, and individuals affected may pursue different legal avenues to remain in the country.
  • The Supreme Court’s order, issued with one dissent, pauses the judge’s ruling and signals ongoing efforts by the administration to withdraw immigrant protections, potentially exposing hundreds of thousands to deportation.

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Key points from the Right

  • The Supreme Court voted 8-1 to allow the Trump administration to revoke Temporary Protected Status for 350,000 Venezuelans, potentially exposing them to deportation.
  • Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson was the only dissenting opinion, stating she would have denied the application to revoke TPS.
  • The ruling allows the government to proceed with ending legal protections for various immigrant groups, including 600,000 Venezuelans and 500,000 Haitians.
  • The ruling has implications for ongoing immigration policy changes by the Trump administration, affecting hundreds of thousands of migrants.

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